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NEW QUESTION 1
Which of the following items can you customize for an individual Codespace? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose three.)

A.    Shell.
B.    Branch protections.
C.    Name.
D.    Default editor.
E.    Operating system.

Answer: ACD
Explanation:
When using GitHub Codespaces, you can customize several aspects of the development environment:
– Shell:
You can choose the default shell to be used in the Codespace, such as Bash, Zsh, or PowerShell.
– Name:
Users can customize the name of their Codespace for easier identification.
– Default editor:
You can choose which editor to use within the Codespace, such as Visual Studio Code or others that may be supported.
Branch protections and the operating system are not customizable for an individual Codespace within GitHub, making the options Shell, Name, and Default editor the correct answers.

NEW QUESTION 2
In GitHub, why is it recommended to deploy from your feature branch before merging into the main branch?

A.    To directly deploy changes from the main branch without any intermediate testing.
B.    To speed up the process of merging changes into the main branch.
C.    To avoid the need for testing changes in production.
D.    To ensure the changes are verified and validated in a production environment.

Answer: D
Explanation:
It is recommended to deploy from your feature branch before merging into the main branch to ensure the changes are verified and validated in a production environment. This practice helps in identifying any potential issues or bugs in a real-world scenario before the changes are permanently integrated into the main branch. By deploying from the feature branch, developers can catch and address issues early, reducing the risk of introducing bugs into the main branch, which is usually considered the stable branch.

NEW QUESTION 3
What are two recommended ways of improving the discoverability of a repository? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose two.)

A.    Register the repository with GitHub search.
B.    Create a README file describing the repository.
C.    Add labels to categorize the repository.
D.    Add topics to classify the repository.

Answer: BD
Explanation:
Two recommended ways to improve the discoverability of a repository on GitHub are:
– Create a README file describing the repository:
A well-written README file provides essential information about the project, such as what it does, how to use it, and how to contribute. This is often the first thing potential users or contributors will see, making it critical for discoverability.
– Add topics to classify the repository:
Adding topics to your repository helps classify it under specific categories, making it easier for others to find it through GitHub’s search and exploration features. Topics act like tags, helping to connect your project with users interested in similar subjects.
Registering a repository with GitHub search and adding labels are not applicable actions for improving discoverability in the broader sense.

NEW QUESTION 4
What is the minimum access needed to contribute to a repository?

A.    Read
B.    Triage
C.    Maintain
D.    Write

Answer: D
Explanation:
To contribute to a GitHub repository, a user typically needs to be able to create branches, push changes, and open pull requests. These actions require Write access, which is the minimum level of access needed to contribute code directly to a repository.

NEW QUESTION 5
GitHub Actions workflows can be directly triggered by which of the following events? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose three.)

A.    Adding a comment to a discussion post.
B.    Creating a new repository.
C.    Committing a change to a local git repository.
D.    Pushing to a GitHub repository.
E.    Disabling a GitHub runner.
F.    Creating an Issue.

Answer: ADF
Explanation:
GitHub Actions are automated workflows that can be triggered by various events on GitHub. Some common events that trigger workflows include pushes to a repository, creation of issues, and comments on discussion posts. Option A (Adding a comment to a discussion post) is correct because actions can be triggered by activity on discussion posts, including comments. Option D (Pushing to a GitHub repository) is correct because this is one of the most common triggers for CI/CD workflows. Option F (Creating an Issue) is correct because issues are commonly used as triggers for workflows, such as automatically assigning a label or notifying a team.

NEW QUESTION 6
Which of the following is a primary goal of GitHub’s community?

A.    Exclusively supporting experienced developers.
B.    Creating a competitive environment for developers.
C.    Facilitating collaboration and creativity.
D.    Enforcing strict code quality standards.

Answer: C
Explanation:
GitHub’s community is centered around enabling developers to collaborate and innovate together. The platform provides tools and environments that foster open communication, sharing of ideas, and collective problem-solving.

NEW QUESTION 7
Which of the following are available statuses of a pull request? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose four.)

A.    Draft
B.    Closed
C.    Rebasing
D.    Merged
E.    Modified
F.    Open

Answer: ABDF
Explanation:
Pull requests (PRs) on GitHub can have several statuses that indicate their current state in the development and review process:
– Draft:
A pull request can be in a “Draft” status, indicating that it is a work in progress and not yet ready for review.
– Closed:
A pull request can be “Closed” without being merged, which might happen if the proposed changes are not needed or are incorporated differently.
– Merged:
A pull request that has been reviewed and approved can be “Merged” into the target branch, indicating that the changes have been successfully incorporated.
– Open:
An “Open” pull request is one that is active and awaiting review or further action.

NEW QUESTION 8
Which of the following options can a user do from a discussion post?

A.    Duplicate the discussion.
B.    Archive the discussion.
C.    Create an issue from the discussion.
D.    Add the discussion to README.

Answer: C
Explanation:
From a discussion post on GitHub, a user can Create an issue from the discussion. This feature allows users to turn a discussion into an actionable item by creating an issue directly from the discussion thread. This is particularly useful when a conversation identifies a bug, task, or enhancement that needs to be tracked in the repository.

NEW QUESTION 9
Which of the following steps are part of the Codespaces lifecycle? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose three.)

A.    Commit
B.    Clone
C.    Rebuild
D.    Rollback
E.    Delete
F.    Create
G.    Install

Answer: CEF
Explanation:
The Codespaces lifecycle on GitHub includes several key steps:
– Create:
This is the step where a new Codespace is initiated.
– Rebuild:
A Codespace can be rebuilt to ensure that the environment is up-to-date with the latest code or configurations.
– Delete:
Once a Codespace is no longer needed, it can be deleted to free up resources.
Committing, cloning, or installing are typical Git operations but are not considered part of the specific lifecycle steps for a GitHub Codespace.

NEW QUESTION 10
You are part of a global development team working on a shared project. Some team members are offline or in different time zones. You want to ensure everyone can work independently while still contributing to the same codebase. You also want to maintain a full history of the project, including who made which changes and when. Which features or characteristics of Git support this collaborative workflow effectively? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose three.)

A.    Git requires a continuous internet connection to function correctly.
B.    Git allows developers to work independently using branchesright.
C.    Git is a distributed version control system where each contributor has a full copy of the projectright.
D.    Git keeps a complete timeline of changes, including who made them and whyright.
E.    Git stores only the latest version of the code and discards historical data.

Answer: BCD
Explanation:
Git enables seamless collaboration by allowing developers to work independently using branches while maintaining a complete history of changes, ensuring transparency. Since Git is distributed, each contributor has a full copy of the repository, enabling offline work and eliminating reliance on a central server.
– Option B is CORRECT because Branching lets developers work on different features or fixes simultaneously without interfering with the main codebase. Changes can be merged later when they are ready.
– Option C is CORRECT because Git is a distributed version control system (DVCS). Every contributor has the entire project history locally, allowing them to work independently of others.
– Option D is CORRECT because Git maintains a full history of all commits, tracking when changes were made, who made them, and often the reason behind them (through commit messages). This provides transparency and accountability in a collaborative workflow.
https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/using-git/about-git

NEW QUESTION 11
You are collaborating on a large open-source project hosted on GitHub. To stay informed about discussions and progress, you want to be notified whenever someone mentions your username or assigns you an issue. You’re also planning to showcase your project through a website using GitHub Pages. Which of the following actions or features would help you manage notifications effectively and publicize your project?  (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose three.)

A.    Use the mentions: qualifier to find threads where you are mentionedright.
B.    Enable GitHub Actions to send email notifications for every commit.
C.    Subscribe to an individual issue, pull request, or gist to receive updatesright.
D.    Use GitHub Pages to host a static website directly from a repositoryright.

Answer: ACD
Explanation:
To effectively manage notifications and showcase your project, you can use the mentions: qualifier to find discussions where you’re mentioned, subscribe to specific issues or pull requests to receive updates, and leverage GitHub Pages to host a static website that highlights your work.
– Option A is CORRECT because this helps you quickly locate discussions in which your username was mentioned, so you can stay informed.
– Option C is CORRECT because GitHub allows users to subscribe to specific issues, pull requests, or gists so that they receive notifications related to those conversations.
– Option D is CORRECT because this feature allows you to showcase your project publicly, making it accessible to a wider audience through a hosted website.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/training/modules/introduction-to-github/5-platform-management
https://docs.github.com/en/pages/getting-started-with-github-pages/what-is-github-pages

NEW QUESTION 12
What is the difference between an organization member and an outside collaborator?

A.    Organization base permissions do not apply to outside collaborators.
B.    Two-factor authentication (2FA) is not required for outside collaborators.
C.    Outside collaborators cannot be given the admin role on a repository.
D.    Outside collaborators do not consume paid licenses.

Answer: A
Explanation:
In GitHub, an organization member is a user who has been added to an organization and is subject to the organization’s base permissions and policies. An outside collaborator is a user who is not a member of the organization but has been granted access to one or more repositories within the organization.

NEW QUESTION 13
Which of the following is the best GitHub feature for long-form documentation for a project?

A.    Insights
B.    Pull Requests
C.    Projects
D.    Wikis

Answer: D
Explanation:
GitHub offers a variety of features for different aspects of project management and documentation. For long-form documentation, the best feature is Wikis. Wikis in GitHub allow you to create detailed, structured documentation that is easy to navigate and edit. Each repository in GitHub can have its own Wiki, which acts as a space for collaborators to maintain project documentation, guides, manuals, or any other long-form content. Wikis are specifically designed to host extensive documentation in a way that is easy to reference and edit over time. They support Markdown, allowing you to format your documentation effectively. Unlike the other options, Wikis are explicitly intended for the purpose of long-form content, making them the best choice for this use case.

NEW QUESTION 14
What are the key areas of focus for GitHub? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose three.)

A.    Nurturing a community that supports open source principles.
B.    Providing access and opportunities for developers.
C.    Providing a social media platform for project managers.
D.    Building a technology platform for secure code sharing and collaboration.
E.    Hosting video calls with other developers.

Answer: ABD
Explanation:
GitHub focuses on several key areas that align with its mission to support developers and foster collaboration:
– Nurturing a Community That Supports Open Source Principles:
GitHub is a major advocate for open-source software development, providing tools and platforms that enable open collaboration. GitHub hosts millions of open-source projects and supports a community-driven approach to software development.
– Providing Access and Opportunities for Developers:
GitHub provides a wide range of resources, such as GitHub Education, GitHub Actions, and GitHub Marketplace, to empower developers. These tools and opportunities help developers of all levels to learn, contribute, and improve their skills.
– Building a Technology Platform for Secure Code Sharing and Collaboration:
GitHub’s core function is to provide a platform where developers can securely share code and collaborate. Features like private repositories, branch protections, and GitHub Actions for CI/CD (Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment) workflows highlight this focus.

NEW QUESTION 15
You are contributing to a collaborative GitHub project. You have an idea for a new feature and want to gather feedback from the community before starting any development. You’re not ready to submit code or formally report a task yet. Which GitHub feature is the most appropriate for starting this type of open-ended conversation?

A.    Create a new Issue to track the task and assign it to contributors.
B.    Open a Pull Request to begin code review and merging into the main branch.
C.    Start a Discussion to share your idea and invite feedback from the communityright.
D.    Use the Wiki to document your idea and wait for someone to review it.

Answer: C
Explanation:
GitHub Discussions provides a space for brainstorming, gathering feedback, and engaging with the community without the formal structure of issues or pull requests. It encourages collaboration without requiring immediate action on coding or documentation.
https://docs.github.com/en/discussions/quickstart
https://docs.github.com/en/issues/tracking-your-work-with-issues/about-issues
https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-pull-requests

NEW QUESTION 16
Which of the following options is available as a default Discussion category?

A.    Bug report.
B.    Daily check-in.
C.    Show and tell.
D.    Security concern.

Answer: C
Explanation:
In GitHub Discussions, several default categories are provided to help organize conversations within a project. One of the default categories is Show and tell. This category is designed for users to showcase their work, share progress, or discuss achievements with the community. The other options listed (Bug report, Daily check-in, Security concern) are not default categories but could be custom categories created by the repository maintainers.

NEW QUESTION 17
Which of the following is the purpose of a GitHub repository?

A.    To provide a folder that stores project files, including documentation, on your local machine.
B.    To provide a version control system designed for small projects, offering simple tools for organizing files on your laptop.
C.    To provide a cloud-based hosting service for project documentation, providing a secure and centralized location for file storage.
D.    To provide a collaborative space where developers can share and manage code files, track changes, and store revision history.

Answer: D
Explanation:
A GitHub repository serves as a collaborative space where developers can share and manage code files, track changes, and store revision history. It is much more than just a folder or simple tool; it is a comprehensive version control system that allows teams to collaborate effectively on codebases. Repositories enable developers to work together, manage contributions, review code, and maintain a complete history of every change made to the project.

NEW QUESTION 18
You are working on a collaborative software project and want to ensure that your code is automatically built and tested every time a contributor opens a pull request. A teammate suggests using GitHub Actions for this purpose. Which of the following best describes the purpose of GitHub Actions?

A.    A built-in GitHub feature for managing repository access, contributors, and permissions.
B.    A documentation system within GitHub where teams can write internal wikis and tutorials.
C.    A CI/CD platform within GitHub that lets you automate workflows for building, testing, and deploying coderight.
D.    A tool used to write issues and assign them automatically to contributors using labels.

Answer: C
Explanation:
GitHub Actions is a CI/CD platform within GitHub that lets you automate workflows for building, testing, and deploying code. It enables teams to set up automated processes that run whenever certain events occur, such as opening a pull request. This ensures that code changes are tested and built consistently before merging, improving reliability and streamlining collaboration.
https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/understanding-github-actions

NEW QUESTION 19
You are a developer working on a project in Visual Studio Code and want help writing repetitive boilerplate code faster. A teammate suggests using GitHub Copilot to assist with coding tasks in real time. Which of the following best describes what GitHub Copilot is?

A.    A version control system used to manage repositories within GitHub Enterprise.
B.    A built-in GitHub CI/CD pipeline that automates testing and deployments.
C.    An AI-powered coding assistant that provides real-time code suggestions and can help with tasks across your IDE, terminal, and GitHub interfaceright.
D.    A GitHub-integrated chatbot for resolving team conflicts and managing permissions.

Answer: C
Explanation:
GitHub Copilot leverages AI to assist developers by suggesting code snippets, completing repetitive tasks, and improving productivity within Visual Studio Code and other compatible environments. It helps streamline development by generating context-aware suggestions based on the code you’re working on.
https://docs.github.com/en/copilot/about-github-copilot/what-is-github-copilot

NEW QUESTION 20
Which of the following are included as pre-defined repository roles? (Each answer presents a complete solution. Choose three.)

A.    Security
B.    View
C.    Triage
D.    Maintain
E.    Delete
F.    Write

Answer: CDF
Explanation:
GitHub provides several pre-defined repository roles that determine the level of access and permissions a user has within a repository. The roles that are included by default are:
– Triage:
Allows users to manage issues and pull requests without write access to the code.
– Maintain:
Provides more extensive access, including managing settings, but without full administrative control.
– Write:
Grants permission to push changes and manage issues and pull requests.
Roles like “Security” and “Delete” are not standard pre-defined roles, and “View” is generally referred to as “Read” in GitHub’s permission structure.

NEW QUESTION 21
Which of the following best describes GitHub Pages?

A.    Webpages hosted and published through GitHub repositories.
B.    Handles pagination for API requests.
C.    Hosts long-form documentation about your project.
D.    Curated guides around how to use GitHub products.

Answer: A
Explanation:
GitHub Pages is a feature provided by GitHub that allows you to create webpages hosted and published through GitHub repositories. It is commonly used for hosting project documentation, personal websites, or blogs directly from a GitHub repository. It integrates seamlessly with the repository, making it easy to deploy and manage website content.

NEW QUESTION 22
Which of the following are advantages of saved replies? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)

A.    Saved replies are tied to a GitHub user’s personal account.
B.    Saved replies are allocated at the enterprise level for all users.
C.    Saved replies allow you to create a reusable response to issues and pull requests.
D.    Saved replies will send auto notifications when a user is tagged to an issue.

Answer: AC
Explanation:
Saved replies in GitHub are a feature that allows users to create and save templates of commonly used responses for issues and pull requests. This feature can significantly enhance productivity and ensure consistent communication. Option A is correct because saved replies are specific to a user’s GitHub account, meaning they are accessible to the user across all repositories they have access to. Option C is correct because the primary purpose of saved replies is to allow users to create reusable responses for issues and pull requests, saving time and ensuring consistency.

NEW QUESTION 23
What is the purpose of GitHub Sponsors?

A.    It funds the most popular open source projects based on stars.
B.    It provides a channel for GitHub to support open source projects.
C.    It offers a way for companies to purchase software on GitHub.
D.    It allows the developer community to financially support open source projects.

Answer: D
Explanation:
GitHub Sponsors is a program designed to provide a platform for developers and companies to financially support open-source projects and their maintainers.

NEW QUESTION 24
While maintaining the gist history, which of the following is the most efficient way to create a public gist based on another user’s gist?

A.    Fork the gist.
B.    Create a new gist and copy the content from the existing gist.
C.    Clone the gist.
D.    Request to be added to the existing gist.

Answer: A
Explanation:
Forking a gist is the most efficient way to create a public gist based on another user’s gist while maintaining the history of the original gist. When you fork a gist, you create a new gist in your own account that retains a link to the original, allowing you to track changes and contribute back if desired.

NEW QUESTION 25
Which of the following is always true about the feature preview phases Alpha and Beta?

A.    Alpha features are not available to the public.
B.    Alpha features are documented.
C.    Alpha and Beta features offer Service Level Agreements (SLAs).
D.    Beta features provide technical support.

Answer: A
Explanation:
The terms Alpha and Beta are often used in software development to describe different stages of feature testing and release.

NEW QUESTION 26
……


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